Are your people ready to manage performance?
DIN people and culture lead Helena Moore and Tom Manning from the Pathway Academy unpick what’s required.
This year brings the new Competence and Conduct Standards for housing associations, and they’re closing in fast.
The clock is ticking - but this isn’t just about ticking a regulatory box. At the heart of it, the regulator is pushing for something simple but powerful: real competence and the right behaviours.
Because here’s the truth. Training someone doesn’t automatically make them competent.
Booking courses is the easy bit. Building real capability? That takes time, focus, and follow-through.
To really grow competence, we need to:
- Spot gaps early
- Build skills over time
- Track progress properly
And there’s one ingredient that makes or breaks all of this: strong performance management.
It’s actually a core part of the standards. After all, if you want to maintain competence, you’ve got to manage it. That means managing two things:
- Technical skills
- Managers’ ability to manage performance
Because if managers can’t manage performance well, you probably don’t have control of competence either. Sure, you might have a performance framework. But when did you last stop and ask:
- Are our managers genuinely equipped to do this well?
- Are they actually doing it?
What the regulator expects
The expectations are pretty clear:
- Everyone who impacts tenants must have their performance appraised
- You must show how you build skills, knowledge, experience and behaviours
- You need a proper way to spot and manage poor performance
However across the sector, the same problems keep popping up:
- Managers avoid tough conversations
- Expectations aren’t always clear
- Informal consequences aren’t used well
- Processes become tick-box exercises
- Performance reviews aren’t great experiences
- Behaviour frameworks gather dust
Sound familiar?
The opportunity
Here's the good news. These standards give you a brilliant chance to level up how you manage performance. Here’s where to focus:
- Behaviour frameworks
- They should make it crystal clear what “good” looks like. But often they’re:
- Too complicated
- Too vague
- Not used in real life
- Written in language no one relates to
The sweet spot? Simple enough to use, detailed enough to be useful, and actually built into how you manage people day to day.
Performance management
Let’s be honest, the sector has tried everything. Annual goals, quarterly check-ins, weekly catch-ups, you name it. But there are some traps to avoid:
- Doing nothing
- Hoping people follow a process
- Making it overly rigid
What works better?
- Be clear on what “good” looks like
- Keep some flexibility
- Don’t overload people with admin
- Quality-check how it’s done
- Offer simple, practical guidance
- Focus on what people can actually control
The next level
Get the basics right and you unlock something even more powerful. Here’s how to elevate your approach even further.
Focus. And then focus some more.
Most businesses love objectives. Lots of them. Too many of them. But imagine if, just once a quarter, a small team went all-in on fixing one real issue, properly.
Cut the noise. Strip out the non-essentials. Deliver one meaningful win. A focused team will always beat a busy one. Then that team is ready to move onto the next fix.
And while you’re at it - stop.
The sector is great at adding new KPIs, reports and initiatives, but not so great at asking what it can stop. Every KPI should earn its place. If it doesn’t add value, get rid.
Better objectives, please
So many objectives fall into the same traps:
- They’re aspirations, not actions
- They confuse activity with impact
- They’re vague
- They lack deadlines
- They describe business-as-usual
Managers need proper support to set clear, focused objectives that drive real results.
The golden thread
Everyone talks about it. Few actually nail it. But when it works, it’s powerful, giving every team a clear line of sight from strategy to day-to-day action. Do your teams really know what matters most right now? Or are they guessing?
Performance evaluation
This one’s tricky, and we all know it. Ratings, no ratings, light touch, heavy processes. Everyone’s tried something...or them all.
But here’s the basic truth. If you want to succeed, you need an idea of how your people are performing. Keep it simple and choose your language carefully.
Blunt labels like “meets expectations” rarely capture reality and they make managers nervous. So they play safe. And suddenly your data isn’t telling you the truth.
Design your system to make honest, accurate conversations easier, not harder.
Feedback
When you look at behaviours, feedback should follow naturally, because just a handful of senior people modelling the wrong behaviour can create massive problems.
- Feedback should be:
Regular
Intentional
Built into how you manage
Not awkward. Not occasional. Just part of how things work.
Management skills
Even with great frameworks and processes, you’re only halfway there. The rest comes down to skills:
Having tough conversations
Setting clear expectations
Using informal consequences well
And this is where training often falls down. One-off workshops don’t magically make people confident. Managers need:
- Practice
Tools
Reminders
Ongoing support
Break tricky conversations into smaller steps. Use simple language. Reduce fear, because fear kills good judgement.
Blend in-person learning with online tools, prompt cards, refreshers and real-world support.
And don’t forget skill verification. Support is great, but did it actually change behaviour?
So, what does “good” really look like?
If you want to nail the Competence and Conduct Standards, the formula is pretty simple:
- Clear behaviour frameworks
- A performance process that actually works
- Fair, accurate evaluation
- Regular feedback
- Real skills development
- Practical tools
- Skills verification
- Strong resources for managers
Get all that working together and you create the perfect balance of support and accountability; exactly what the standards are aiming for.